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	param	t-stat
$ω$	0.8222	1.79
$α$	0.2139	9.80
$β$	0.7759	44.26
$γ_{1}$	-0.2298	-5.43
$γ_{2}$	0.2163	2.75
$γ_{3}$	0.1264	1.76
$γ_{4}$	-0.1851	-3.39
$γ_{5}$	0.0363	0.57
$γ_{6}$	0.2313	3.35
$γ_{7}$	-0.4123	-5.03
$γ_{8}$	0.3162	3.47
$γ_{9}$	-0.1215	-2.13

V-Lab

Pakistani Rupee Zero Slope Spline-GARCH Volatility Analysis

Volatility Prediction for Monday, February 9th, 2026:8.33% (-0.87%)

Date Range:

Parameter Estimates

News Impact Curve

Volatility Forecasts

Other Pakistani Rupee Analyses