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	param	t-stat
$ω$	0.7228	2.21
$α$	0.2210	9.43
$β$	0.7641	41.33
$γ_{1}$	-0.2334	-5.77
$γ_{2}$	0.2260	3.01
$γ_{3}$	0.1176	1.71
$γ_{4}$	-0.1866	-3.64
$γ_{5}$	0.0491	0.83
$γ_{6}$	0.2142	3.32
$γ_{7}$	-0.4025	-5.26
$γ_{8}$	0.3501	3.85
$γ_{9}$	-0.3337	-2.73

V-Lab

Pakistani Rupee Spline-GARCH Volatility Analysis

Volatility Prediction for Friday, March 20th, 2026:4.31% (+0.73%)

Date Range:

Parameter Estimates

News Impact Curve

Volatility Forecasts

Other Pakistani Rupee Analyses