CBOE Volatility Index

How volatility evolves over time

How illiquidity evolves over time

{name} Model Equation

How returns affect tomorrow's volatility

How returns affect tomorrow's illiquidity

Spline Coefficients

Value at Risk (VaR) estimates the maximum loss at a given confidence level. Expected Shortfall (ES) estimates the average loss beyond VaR.

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Param	Value	t-stat
ωconst	9.3839	1.12
αARCH	0.1120	4.23***
βGARCH	0.9584	24.04***
νDF	3.8402	2.16**

Parameter	Value	t-statistic
ω const Unconditional variance weight	9.3839	1.12
α ARCH Response to squared shocks	0.1120	4.23***
β GARCH Volatility persistence	0.9584	24.04***
ν DF Student-t tail thickness	3.8402	2.16**

V-Lab

Pakistan Intl Bulk Terminal GAS-GARCH Student T Volatility Analysis

Date Range:

News Impact Curve

Volatility Forecast

Parameter Estimates

Other Pakistan Intl Bulk Terminal Analyses