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{name} Model Equation

Spline Coefficients

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Parameter	Value	t-statistic
m window Rolling window length	66
α ARCH Response to squared shocks	0.5000	31.16***
β GARCH Volatility persistence	0.0514	414.18***
γ leverage Additional response to negative shocks	-0.5000	-32.24***
λ₁ tau intercept Baseline long-term coefficient	0.0000	0.00
λ₂ forecast adj. Forecast performance sensitivity	0.7337	8.74***
λ₃ tau persistence Long-term factor persistence	0.0000	0.00

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Leverage Shares 2X Long ECHO Daily ETF MF2-GARCH Volatility Analysis

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