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US Dollar to Canadian Dollar MF2-GARCH Volatility Analysis

Volatility prediction for Monday, October 19th, 2026

1 Day

3.80%

decreased by 0.04%

1 Week

4.00%

increased by 0.16%

1 Month

4.10%

increased by 0.26%

Analysis last updated: Sunday, October 18, 2026 at 03:14 PM UTC

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Date Range:

from

10/18/2024

to

10/18/2026

6M ·

1Y ·

2Y ·

5Y ·

10Y ·

All

graph of US Dollar to Canadian Dollar MF2-GARCH

News Impact Curve

How returns affect tomorrow's volatility

Volatility Forecast

How volatility evolves over time

Parameter Estimates

Jan 2, 1990 to Oct 16, 2026

Model Insight

This asset shows a rare inverse leverage effect: positive returns raise next-day volatility 117% more than negative returns. Volatility rises more after gains than after losses, the reverse of the usual leverage effect and uncommon among risky assets.

σ

MF2-GARCH Model

Tap to view equation

Inverse leverage: Positive returns increase volatility 117% more than negative returns
ParamValuet-stat
mwindow21
αARCH0.1587
6.13***
βGARCH0.0000
0.00
γleverage-0.0854
-3.04***
λ₁tau intercept0.0010
3.49***
λ₂forecast adj.0.0473
6.36***
λ₃tau persistence0.9453
111.86***

0.116

Persistence

0d

Half-life
σ

MF2-GARCH Model

Tap to view equation

ParameterValuet-statistic
m

window

Rolling window length

21
α

ARCH

Response to squared shocks

0.1587
6.13***
β

GARCH

Volatility persistence

0.0000
0.00
γ

leverage

Additional response to negative shocks

-0.0854
-3.04***
λ₁

tau intercept

Baseline long-term coefficient

0.0010
3.49***
λ₂

forecast adj.

Forecast performance sensitivity

0.0473
6.36***
λ₃

tau persistence

Long-term factor persistence

0.9453
111.86***

Persistence:

0.116

Half-life:

0 days