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V-Lab

S&P GSCI Copper Spot Index MF2-GARCH Volatility Analysis

Volatility prediction for Monday, November 2nd, 2026

1 Day

18.21%

increased by 0.90%

1 Week

18.22%

increased by 0.91%

1 Month

18.41%

increased by 1.10%

Analysis last updated: Friday, October 30, 2026 at 11:07 PM UTC

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Date Range:

from

10/30/2024

to

10/30/2026

6M ·

1Y ·

2Y ·

5Y ·

10Y ·

All

graph of S&P GSCI Copper Spot Index MF2-GARCH

News Impact Curve

How returns affect tomorrow's volatility

Volatility Forecast

How volatility evolves over time

Parameter Estimates

Jan 2, 1990 to Oct 30, 2026
Stationarity Enforced

Model Insight

This asset exhibits a strong leverage effect: negative returns increase next-day volatility 145% more than equivalent positive returns.

σ

MF2-GARCH Model

Tap to view equation

Leverage: Negative returns increase volatility 145% more than positive returns
ParamValuet-stat
mwindow21
αARCH0.0386
3.37***
βGARCH0.8092
23.18***
γleverage0.0560
3.19***
λ₁tau intercept0.0106
2.41**
λ₂forecast adj.0.0284
4.15***
λ₃tau persistence0.9662
115.35***

0.876

Persistence

5d

Half-life
σ

MF2-GARCH Model

Tap to view equation

ParameterValuet-statistic
m

window

Rolling window length

21
α

ARCH

Response to squared shocks

0.0386
3.37***
β

GARCH

Volatility persistence

0.8092
23.18***
γ

leverage

Additional response to negative shocks

0.0560
3.19***
λ₁

tau intercept

Baseline long-term coefficient

0.0106
2.41**
λ₂

forecast adj.

Forecast performance sensitivity

0.0284
4.15***
λ₃

tau persistence

Long-term factor persistence

0.9662
115.35***

Persistence:

0.876

Half-life:

5 days