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V-Lab

S&P GSCI Silver Index MF2-GARCH Volatility Analysis

Volatility prediction for Monday, September 21st, 2026

1 Day

35.68%

decreased by 0.28%

1 Week

35.71%

decreased by 0.25%

1 Month

35.88%

decreased by 0.08%

Analysis last updated: Saturday, September 19, 2026 at 12:03 AM UTC

Date Range:

from

to

6M ·

1Y ·

2Y ·

5Y ·

10Y ·

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graph of S&P GSCI Silver Index MF2-GARCH

News Impact Curve

How returns affect tomorrow's volatility

Volatility Forecast

How volatility evolves over time

Parameter Estimates

Jan 2, 1990 to Sep 18, 2026

Model Insight

This asset shows a rare inverse leverage effect: positive returns raise next-day volatility 114% more than negative returns. Volatility rises more after gains than after losses, the reverse of the usual leverage effect and uncommon among risky assets.

σ

MF2-GARCH Model

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Inverse leverage: Positive returns increase volatility 114% more than negative returns
ParamValuet-stat
mwindow121
αARCH0.0637
6.98***
βGARCH0.9372
102.59***
γleverage-0.0340
-3.11***
λ₁tau intercept0.0092
1.01
λ₂forecast adj.0.0222
1.74*
λ₃tau persistence0.9755
67.04***

0.984

Persistence

43d

Half-life
σ

MF2-GARCH Model

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ParameterValuet-statistic
m

window

Rolling window length

121
α

ARCH

Response to squared shocks

0.0637
6.98***
β

GARCH

Volatility persistence

0.9372
102.59***
γ

leverage

Additional response to negative shocks

-0.0340
-3.11***
λ₁

tau intercept

Baseline long-term coefficient

0.0092
1.01
λ₂

forecast adj.

Forecast performance sensitivity

0.0222
1.74*
λ₃

tau persistence

Long-term factor persistence

0.9755
67.04***

Persistence:

0.984

Half-life:

43 days