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V-Lab

S&P GSCI Cocoa Index MF2-GARCH Volatility Analysis

Volatility prediction for Monday, September 21st, 2026

1 Day

56.05%

increased by 2.64%

1 Week

56.31%

increased by 2.90%

1 Month

55.19%

increased by 1.78%

Analysis last updated: Saturday, September 19, 2026 at 12:03 AM UTC

Date Range:

from

to

6M ·

1Y ·

2Y ·

5Y ·

10Y ·

All

graph of S&P GSCI Cocoa Index MF2-GARCH

News Impact Curve

How returns affect tomorrow's volatility

Volatility Forecast

How volatility evolves over time

Parameter Estimates

Jan 2, 1990 to Sep 18, 2026

Model Insight

This asset shows a rare inverse leverage effect: positive returns raise next-day volatility 229% more than negative returns. Volatility rises more after gains than after losses, the reverse of the usual leverage effect and uncommon among risky assets.

σ

MF2-GARCH Model

Tap to view equation

Inverse leverage: Positive returns increase volatility 229% more than negative returns
ParamValuet-stat
mwindow101
αARCH0.0414
5.60***
βGARCH0.9436
94.80***
γleverage-0.0288
-3.65***
λ₁tau intercept0.3414
2.86***
λ₂forecast adj.0.9198
19.28***
λ₃tau persistence0.0000
0.00

0.971

Persistence

23d

Half-life
σ

MF2-GARCH Model

Tap to view equation

ParameterValuet-statistic
m

window

Rolling window length

101
α

ARCH

Response to squared shocks

0.0414
5.60***
β

GARCH

Volatility persistence

0.9436
94.80***
γ

leverage

Additional response to negative shocks

-0.0288
-3.65***
λ₁

tau intercept

Baseline long-term coefficient

0.3414
2.86***
λ₂

forecast adj.

Forecast performance sensitivity

0.9198
19.28***
λ₃

tau persistence

Long-term factor persistence

0.0000
0.00

Persistence:

0.971

Half-life:

23 days