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S&P GSCI Cocoa Index APARCH Volatility Analysis

Volatility prediction for Monday, October 19th, 2026

1 Day

45.64%

decreased by 0.02%

1 Week

45.58%

decreased by 0.08%

1 Month

45.37%

decreased by 0.29%

Analysis last updated: Friday, October 16, 2026 at 11:53 PM UTC

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Date Range:

from

10/16/2024

to

10/16/2026

6M ·

1Y ·

2Y ·

5Y ·

10Y ·

All

graph of S&P GSCI Cocoa Index APARCH

News Impact Curve

How returns affect tomorrow's volatility

Volatility Forecast

How volatility evolves over time

Parameter Estimates

Jan 2, 1990 to Oct 16, 2026

Model Insight

With persistence 0.997, volatility shocks have a half-life of 239 trading days (~0.9 years), close to a unit root, so long-run forecasts are highly sensitive to this estimate. The volatility power δ = 1.82 sits below 2, so large shocks influence volatility less than quadratically, a more outlier-robust response than standard GARCH.

Inverse leverage: Positive returns increase volatility 62% more than negative returns

σ

APARCH Model

Tap to view equation

High persistence: persistence 0.997, shock half-life ~239 daysInverse leverage: Positive returns increase volatility 62% more than negative returns
ParamValuet-stat
ωconst0.0125
2.95***
αARCH0.0352
5.97***
βGARCH0.9635
197.20***
γleverage-0.1326
-2.29**
δpower1.8197
8.92***

0.997

Persistence

239d

Half-life
σ

APARCH Model

Tap to view equation

ParameterValuet-statistic
ω

const

Unconditional variance weight

0.0125
2.95***
α

ARCH

Response to squared shocks

0.0352
5.97***
β

GARCH

Volatility persistence

0.9635
197.20***
γ

leverage

Additional response to negative shocks

-0.1326
-2.29**
δ

power

Transformation power

1.8197
8.92***

Persistence:

0.997

Half-life:

239 days